Tuesday, 3 January 2023

2022 Christmas Quiz - the Answers

Mea Culpa. It seems that despite spending what seemed like 10,000 hours assembling this year's quiz, I still managed to make several mistakes with some of the questions. Thanks to Joshua and Bernard R for pointing these out, though a bit less glee on their part at discovering my fallibility would have been welcome. The questions affected were numbers 8 and 59, while numbers 1 and 26 were apparently slightly ambiguous - and yes I agree, this was very shoddy work by the Quizmaster. Anyway, the correct versions of the two clearly wrong questions, for anyone remotely interested, should have been:-

8 What did the relatively unknown John Keynes and Samuel Meredith do 8 times and 6 times respectively, that GMs/future GMs Luke McShane, Michael Stean and Daniel Fernandez only managed 3 times each?

59 Name the 5 players in the England team that won the World U-26 Team Championships, ahead of the USSR, in 1978 in Mexico City.

The issues with questions 1 and 26 are discussed below - so, spoiler alert, look away now if you don't want to see the answers yet.

1

Name the players in these World Championship Matches:-

a) Havana 1889

b) New York 1890-91

c) Moscow 1896-97

d) Berlin 1910

(1 pt each - 8 pts total)


a) Steinitz & Chigorin

b) Steinitz & Gunsberg

c) Lasker & Steinitz

d) Lasker & Janowski

(The 1910 Lasker-Schlechter match was played in Vienna and Berlin)

2

Since 1992,   Peter Svidler has famously won the Russian Championship 8 times. Name the 4 other players who have managed to win the title more than once in the same period.


(1 pt each - 4 pts total)

Alexander Morozevich (‘98. ‘07)

Dmitry Andreikin (‘12, ’18)

Evgeny Tomashevsky (’15, ’19)

Ian Nepomniatchi (‘10, ‘20)

3

Who is the only man to win the World Junior Championship title twice?

(1 pt)

Shakhriyar Mamedyarov (2003 & 2005)

4

Who is the only English player ever to have beaten Tigran Petrosian (World Champion, 1963-69)?

Where, and in what year, did this occur?

And how many moves did the game last? (within 5 either way)

(I pt each – 4 pts total)

John Nunn

Interpolis Tournament, Tilburg (NL) in 1982

Just 20 moves!!

5

Karpov and Kasparov played 5 World Championship matches.

 

a) Name the 6 cities in which the matches were played.

(1 pt each)

 

b) What was the points difference between the players over these 5 matches (144 games in total!)

(1 pt)

(7 pts total)

Moscow (1984, 1985)

London (1986)

Leningrad (1986)

Seville (1987)

New York (1990)

Lyons (1990)

2

(Kasparov 73/Karpov 71)

6

a) Who preceded Yuri Averbakh as the world’s oldest Grand Master until his death in 2010, at the age of 99 yrs and 3 days?

b) How old was Averbakh’s opponent in his last ever published game, played in 2017 when he was 96?

c) And who succeeded Averbakh, after his demise in 2022, as the world’s oldest GM?

(1 pt each – 3 pts total)

a) Andor Lilienthal (Hungary)

b) 4 years old! (Misha Osipov)

c) Aleksandar Matanovic (Serbia, b 23.05.30)

 

7

What was the FIDE Budget for 2022? Any figure within 1 million Euros either way gets a point!

(1 pt)

12.84 million Euros

8

What did the relatively unknown John Keynes and Samuel Meredith do 8 and 6 times respectively, that GMs/future GMs Luke McShane, Michael Stean and Daniel Fernandez only managed 3 times each?

(1 pt)

Number of games won in the Oxford v Cambridge Varsity Match.

9

a) Which GM, infamous for two major cheating controversies at the board, served 9 months in prison for vehicular manslaughter?

b) Against which player did he retract a losing move at the 1967 Sousse Interzonal, in an incident which generated a less than flattering nickname?

c) And who was the opponent when he was accused of throwing a game for $400 at the 1970 Palma de Mallorca Interzonal?

(1 pt each – 3 pts total)

a) Milan Matulovic

 

b) Istvan Bilek (Hungary)

 

c) Mark Taimanov (USSR)

10

Which two Grand Masters had a street brawl in St Louis in 2018?

(1 pt each - 2 pts total)

Hikaru Nakamura and Eric Hansen


And here's the evidence for Question 10. Though its not exactly a Rumble in the Jungle, or a Thriller in Manilla!


11

Since 2010 Magnus Carlsen has only twice failed to win against opponents rated under 2500. Name the 2 players who have held him to a draw.

 

 

 

(1 pt each – 2 pts total)

Nino Batsiashvili (2015 Qatar Open)

Geir Sune Tallaksen Ostmoe (2022 Norwegian team Championship)

(Note: Ivan Schitco  was rated 2509 when drawing at the 2022 Olympiad, Moldova v Norway)

12

Character played by Oscar Homolka: “Do you play chess?”

Character played by Michael Caine: “Yes, but I prefer a game with a better chance of cheating.”

In which 1966 film did this exchange occur, and who wrote the novel on which it was based?

(1 pt each – 2 pts total)

Funeral in Berlin

 

Len Deighton

13

a) Who was the first person to not win a single game in an official World Championship Match?

(1 pt)

b) And how many classical games has Magnus Carlsen won and lost (1 pt each) in his 5 World Championship Matches?

(3 pts total)

a) Frank Marshall (1907) v Lasker

 

 

b) Won 11, Lost 2

 

14

Between 2009-22, the 14 US Championships have been shared between just 5 players. Name them.

 

 

 

 

(1 pt each – 5 pts total)

Wesley So (2017/20/21)

Hikaru Nakamura (2009/12/15/19)

Sam Shankland (2018)

Fabiano Caruana (2016/22)

Gata Kamsky (2010/11/13/14 – and 1991 for good measure!)

15

Name the Norwegian player (peak rating 2264), arbiter and organiser who has written 5 crime novels in which Inspector Kolbjorn Kristiansen (K2) and the wheelchair bound Patricia Borchmann are the leading protagonists. (And very good the books are, too!)

(1 pt)

Hans Olav Lahlum

16

Which eminent critic and man of letters (1819-1900) was a Vice-President of the British Chess Association, and in regular correspondence with Henry Bird? Clue: his 6 year marriage to Effie Gray was famously never consummated.

(1 pt)

John Ruskin

17

Who was the only non-GM to play in a Grand Chess Tour event in 2022?

(1 pt)

IM David Gavrilescu (Romania), in the Warsaw Superbet Rapid & Blitz

18

Which GM played 1 e4 c5 2 Qg4 against SP Sethuraman, a 2600+ GM, in an important play-off game at the 2021 Sunway Sitges Open?

(1 pt)

Lucas van Foreest

(and he won!)

19

a) Which World Champion had a cat called Chess?

b) Which super-GM (the best chess commentator in the world!) has a chihuahua called Chessy?(Spelling uncertain!)

c) Which GM’s daughter is this super-GM married to?

d) And which super-GM (possibly the second best chess commentator in the world) has a dog that is usually referred to on air as Doggo?

(1 pt each – 4 pts total)

a) Alexander Alekhine

b) Peter Leko

 

c) Arshak Petrosian

 

d) Peter Svidler

20

Which GM is an elected member of the Dutch Senate?

And which GM played professional football for 9 seasons, and made 8 appearances for his country, scoring one goal?

(1 pt each – 2 pts total)

Loek van Wely

Simen Agdestein (Lyn Oslo and Norway)

21

Who literally fell off his chair at the 2021 World Blitz Championship after blundering into mate against Tigran Petrosian (no, not the famous one!)?

And which player (and chess author) collapsed at the end of the 1954 British Championship, after losing a last round game that would have given him a tie for 1st place?

(1 pt each – 2 pts total)

Polish IM, Pavel Teclaf

 

 

 

Gerald Abrahams (author of The Chess Mind)


And here's the evidence - if it were needed, because I can hardly believe you haven't seen this before - for the first part of Question 21.


22

Identify these GMs from their online usernames:-

a) Atomrod

b) DrNykterstein

c) Chefshouse

d) Lordillidan

 (1 pt each - 4 pts total)

 

a) Keith Arkell

b) Magnus Carlsen

c) Ding Liren

d) Richard Rapport

 

23

How many times were the following World Champions married:-

Capablanca

Alekhine

Spassky

 (I pt each - 3 pts total)


 

2

4

3

24

a) Unknown new GM: “Good-day, Grand Master Korchnoi. We are now colleagues.”

Korchnoi: “ You are no colleague of mine.  You are a colleague of …..” Which Yugoslav GM did Korchnoi reputedly now disparagingly name?

b) Korchnoi (in winning position): Do you speak English?

Unknown opponent (possibly GM Al Modiahki): Yes

What did Korchnoi now say?

(1 pt each – 2 pts total)

a) Mato Damjanovic

 

 

 

 

b) Then why don’t you resign?

25

a) Who once famously claimed: “There is a God and he is not Bulgarian!”

 b) Where did he say it?

 c) And who had he just beaten to prompt this remark?

 (1 pt each – 3 pts total)

a} Nigel Short

b) Wijk aan Zee (2008)

c) Ivan Cheparinov

26

When Captain Kirk played Mister Spock at 3D Chess, who won?

(1 pt)

Perhaps surprisingly, it was Captain Kirk! (Though a would-be Trekkie tells me there was a match won by Spock. So take a point whichever answer you chose! It's all the same to me!)

27

Identify the 3 most recent holders of the record for the longest unbeaten streak at elite level:-

a)       95 games from 1973-74

b)      100 games from Aug 2017 - Nov 2018

c)       125 games from Aug 2018 - Oct 2020

 (1      pt each - 3 pts total)

 

a} Mikhail Tal

b} Ding Liren

c} Magnus Carlsen

28

a) What chess World Championship took place (partially) at the Sibree Hall in Coventry?

 

b) Where was the rest of the event played?

 c) Who won?

d) And which English player came second?

 (1 pt each – 4 pts total )

a) The first ever World Junior Chess Championship, 1951 – Rds 1 & 2 were held in Coventry

b) Birmingham University

c) Borislav Ivkov (Yugoslavia)

d) Malcolm Barker

29

Which 2022 Grand Chess Tour participant responded to the question, “What are you goals for this event?” with the answer, “To eat all the sandwiches!”

(1 pt)

The one and only Anton Korobov (Ukraine)

This is possibly the only Un-Google-able question, other than 36b, in the Quiz. 

30

Of which IM & Honorary GM compatriot, a national champion and 12 times Olympiad player, did Jan Hein Donner write: “He hasn’t got a clue. He is the worst player in the whole wide world…… It is a sad thing that a player of his level must rate officially as the strongest in Holland…… Ugh!”

(1 pt)

Lodewijk Prins

31

The BCF Laws and Regulations sub-committee of 1950 had four members (JT Boyd, W Ritson Morry, W Winter and AF Stammwitz), supported  by the BCF Hon Sec, Frank Chetwynd.

What, ironically in the circumstances, linked 4 of these 5 names? And who was the odd man out?

 (1 pt each - 2 pts total)

Four had spent time in prison.

 

Only JT Boyd had not.

They don’t have Laws and Regulations sub-committees like that anymore!

32

In which 3 countries has Anish Giri lived for at least 5 years?

 (1 pt each – 3 pts total)

a) Russia (1994-2002)

b) Japan (2002-2008)

c) Netherlands (2008-present)

33

Name any 10 of the 26 Russian Grand Masters who signed the Open Letter to Putin demanding an end to the war with Ukraine.

 

 

(1 pt each – 10 pts total)

Any 10 from:-

Kirill Alekseenko

Igor Berdichevsky

Maksim Chigaev

Anton Demchenko

Daniil Dubov

Andrei Esipenko

Artur Gabrielian

Evgeny Gleizerov

Valentina Gunina

Ildar Khairullin

Alexander Khalifman

Mikhail Kobalia

Alexandria Kosteniuk

Dmitry Kryakvin

Igor Lysyj

Maxim Matlakov

Alexander Motylev

Evgeny Najer

Ian Nepomniachtchi

Nikita Petrov

Pavel Ponkratov

Ivan Rozum

Alexandr Shimanov

Peter Svidler

Pavel Tregubov

Daniil Yuffa

34

Identify the following chess legends:-

a) Born Wroclaw, Poland 1862; died Munich, Germany 1934

b) Born Somerville, USA 1872; died Philadelphia, USA 1906

c) Born Rostov, Russia 1887; died Paris, France 1956

d) Born Odessa, USSR, 1925; died Peredelkino, Russia 1998

( 1 pt each – 4 pts total)

 

a) Siegbert Tarrasch

b) Harry Nelson Pillsbury


c) Savielly Tartakower


d) Efim Geller

 

35

Which two Chinese GMs played a 3 game match in 2022 that sounded like they were crying?

 (1 pt each – 2 pts total)

Bu – Hou (Boo hoo – geddit?!)

(Bu Xiangzhi – Hou Yifan) 

36

a) Name the 6 members of the Hungarian team that broke the long standing (excluding the boycotted 1976 Olympiad in Haifa) USSR monopoly on the Olympiad when triumphing in Buenos Aires in 1978.

 

 

b) And a bonus question – which of the 6 got mated by the Kenilworth Chess Club Organiser in a 1979 simultaneous display in Coventry?

 (1 pt each – 7 pts total)

a) Lajos Portisch

Zoltan Ribli

Gyula Sax

Andras Adorjan

Istvan Csom

Laszlo Vadasz

 

b) Istvan Csom

37

And name the 6 members of the USSR team that “only” won the silver medal from that same Olympiad.

 

 

( 1 pt each – 6 pts total)

Boris Spassky

Tigran Petrosian

Lev Polugaevsky

Boris Gulko

Oleg Romanishin

Rafael Vaganian

38

Which future super-GM lost first place on tiebreak in consecutive years in the World U-10 and World U-12 Championships?

(1 pt)

Ding Liren (2003 & 2004)

39

a) When Karjakin was suspended for 6 months by the FIDE Ethics Committee in March 2022, which other Russian GM was found not guilty of a similar disrepute charge?

b) Which super-GM said that Karjakin would be “a very interesting subject for a scientist”?

c) And which super-GM said of Karjakin, “I think he has lost his mind in the last couple of months”?

(1 pt each – 3 pts total)

a) Sergei Shipov

 

 

b) Daniil Dubov

c) Wesley So

40

Who was the first English born person to be awarded a Grand Master title by FIDE? Clue: it wasn’t Tony Miles!

(1 pt)

Comins Mansfield was made a GM for Chess Composition in 1972.

41

What is particularly significant about the game Francisco De Castellvi – Narcisco Vinoles?

(1 pt)

Oldest recorded game of chess, dating from 1475, and played in Valencia

42

a) Who is the youngest player ever to achieve a rating of 2700?

b) At what age did he do this?

c) And talking of ratings, which player has a lifetime live rating peak of 2799.6? So near, yet so far away!

(1 pt each – 3 pts total)

a) Wei Yi (China)

 b) 15 years old

 

c) Teimour Radjabov

43

Tony Miles famously beat Karpov at the 1980 European team Championships, but which other English player also won (against Lev Polugaevsky) with Black in the 4-4 draw between England and the USSR?

(1 pt)

John Nunn

44

These people have all given their names to opening variations. What nationality were they?

a) Caro

b) Kann

c) McCutcheon

d) Winawer

e) Richter

f) Trompowsky

g) Grob

h) Morra

i) Breyer

j) Colle

(1 pt each – 10 pts total)

 

 

a) British – Horatio Caro

b) Austrian – Marcus Kann

c) American – John Lindsay McCutcheon

d) Polish - Szymon Winawer

e) German – Kurt Richter

f) Brazilian – Octavio Trompowsky

g) Swiss – Henri Grob

h) French – Pierre Morra

i) Hungarian – Gyula Breyer

j) Belgian – Edgard Colle

45

In which US states are the following, all locations of famous 20th century tournaments?

 a) Cambridge Springs (1904)

b) Lake Hopatcong (1926)

c) Lone Pine (1971-81)

 

And name the winners of (a) and (b), and the two players who won (c) more than once (each had one outright win and one tie for 1st):-

 (1 pt each – 7 pts total)

 

 a) Pennsylvania

b) New Jersey

c) California

 

a) Frank Marshall

b) Jose Raul Capablanca

c) Vladimir Liberzon (Israel) and Svetozar Gligoric (Yugoslavia)

46

Name the only two English players to have won the Wijk aan Zee tournament. And how many times did each win?

And which player has won the tournament the most times – and how many?

(1 pt each - 6 pts total)

John  Nunn (3 wins, incl 1 tie)

Nigel Short (2 wins, incl 1 tie)

Magnus Carlsen has 8 wins (incl 1 tie)

47

a) Who, in May 2022, scored his final 2 GM Norms (in classical chess) in less than 24 hours?

 

 b) And which fellow national was awarded the GM title in 2022, 11 years after her first norm?

(1 pt each – 2 pts total)

Frederik Svane (Germany) – firstly in a Hamburg tournament, and the next afternoon in the Bundesliga.

Elizabeth Paehtz (who became the 40th ever female holder of the full GM title)

48

Name 5 pairs of siblings, both of whom hold the full GM title.

 

(Clue: There are 3 pairs of sisters, and 6 pairs of brothers to choose from.)

 

 

 

(1 pt per pair - 5 pts total)

Any 5 from the following pairs:-

Polgar

Kosintseva

Muzychuk

Horvath

Mastrovasilis

Svane

Van Foreest

Vovk

Zhigalko

49

The USSR beat Britain 18.5-1.5 in a double round match at Caxton Hall, London in 1954 (winning 10-0 in Rd 1!). Which three British players managed to get a draw?

(1 pt each – 3 pts total)

Hugh Alexander (v Smyslov)

William Fairhurst (v Boleslavsky)

Anne Sunnucks (v Zvorikina)

50

Name the 6 teams in the Open Section at the 2022 Chennai Olympiad that did not have a single FIDE rated player in their 5 person squad.

 

(1 pt each)

 

 

And which European country had two female players on the top three boards in the Open Section of the 2022 Olympiad?

(1 pt)

(7 pts total)

Bhutan

Chad

Comoros Islands

Equatorial Guinea

Niger

St Kitts and Nevis

Luxembourg (Elvira Behrend and Fiona Steil-Antoni)

51

Which former World Blitz Champion lost 8 blitz games in a row in a 2022 international tournament? And where did it happen?

And which GM did this former Blitz World Champion beat later in the year in classical chess in just 10 moves at their national championship?

(1 pt each – 3 pts total)

Lenier Dominguez, at the St Louis Rapid and Blitz


Elshan Moradiabadi at the 2022 US Championships

52

Which British company unsuccessfully tried to sponsor a 2 game match between Bobby Fischer and an English player in 1973?

And which English player was to be Fischer’s opponent?

(1 pt each – 2 pts total)

Clarks Shoes (yes, really!)

 

 William Hartston

53

Which English GM shares a name with a character (now deceased) in The Archers?

And the surname of which (titled) competitor at the 2022 US Championships contained two famous motor manufacturers?

(1 pt each – 2 pts total)

Mark Hebden

 

WFM Sophie Morris-Suzuki (2022 US Women’s Championship)

54

Which World Champion lost a game at the 2003 European Team Championships when his mobile phone went off – and what was particularly ironic about this?

(1 pt each – 2 pts total)

FIDE World Champion, Ruslan Ponomariov.

It was a friend ringing to wish him a Happy Birthday!

55

a) Which super-GM is a brand ambassador for Lenovo computers?

b) Which young GM signed a sponsorship deal in 2022 with a Singapore company, worth a reported $1.5 million over 5 years?

c) Which female IM is a brand ambassador for Ford cars?

d) And which two sporting mega stars were pictured playing chess against each other in a 2022 advert for Louis Vuitton?

(1 pt each – 5 pts total)

a) Jan-Krzysztof Duda

 

 b) Arjun Erigaisi

 

 c) Laura Unuk

d) Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo

56

Which GM resigned after 1 move against Magnus Carlsen in a 2022 online game?

And what was Carlsen’s first move (as Black), to which he took such extreme exception?

(1 pt each – 2 pts total)

Rauf Mamedov

 

 1…..g5

57

a) Which French GM was subsequently banned for cheating at the 2010 Chess Olympiad?

b) Who was the non-playing French Team Captain (a GM) who was also banned?

c) And who was the French IM who was also banned for transmitting computer suggested moves to the Captain?

(1 pt each – 3 pts total)

a) Sebastien Feller

 

b) Arnaud Hauchard

 c) Cyril Marzolo

58

a) The first 4 women to be awarded the full GM title came from just 2 countries. Name the countries.

 

b) Of the 40 women to be full GMs, only 4 are still under the age of 30. Name them.

(1 pt each – 6 pts in total)

a) USSR – OK, you can have Georgia as well! - (Gaprindashvili and Chiburdanidze) and Hungary (Susan and Judit Polgar)

b) Hou Yifan (28), Lei Tingjie (25), Aleksandra Goryachkina (24), Zhansaya Abdumalik (22)

59

Name the 5 players in the England team that won the World U-26 Team Championships, ahead of the USSR, in 1978 in Mexico City.

 

 

(1 pt each – 5 pts total)

Jonathan Mestel

Jon Speelman

Shaun Taulbut

David Goodman

Jonathan Kinlay

60

Name the 5 players in the England team that won the World U-26 Team Championships in 1986 in San Juan, Puerto Rico.

 

 

 

And which English player won the World U-12 title at the same venue/time? (He also won the World U-16 title in 1991.)

(1 pt each - 6 pts total)

James Howell

Stuart Conquest

Peter Wells

John Hawksworth

Neil McDonald

Future GM Dharshan Kumaran

So there you have it - 200 points available, and my extensive market research (2 people) that anyone with a couple of hours spare, and a search engine to hand, should be able to score around 180 without too much effort. Quite probably, though, only 198 answers can be successfully Googled, although the Law of Averages does suggest that the other two could have been guessed by some people as they both have a limited number of possibilities. So 100% is possibly less difficult to achieve than I imagined. Though it would still hardly be a straightforward task - so many congratulations if you made it.

I think I can fairly safely say that there won't be a 2023 Quiz of this magnitude, as all the enthusiasm I had when I started putting this together (about 10 months ago) has long since drained out of me. But hopefully an idea for some other form of chess related mental test will come to mind by next Christmas. Though, you shouldn't count on it.

I had thought that I was rather late posting the answers this year, but looking back I find that it was January 3rd when the 2021 answers were published, so I am on time. Which is a bit of a blow, as my intended claim to have been "running behind" would not be correct, thus ruining the link to my intended choice of accompanying video. But regular readers will know, only too well, that I don't let mere trifles like accuracy and correctness get in the way of my song selections. So, here's the one and only Jackson Browne to draw down the curtain on 2022's Quiz, and get us up and running (on empty) in 2023.


What a performance. And what a song. I want this played at my funeral!

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